Director of Public Prosecutions Clement Joseph has defended his office's practice of not publicly disclosing reasons behind the discontinuation of criminal cases, asserting that the Constitution affords him discretionary powers that are not subject to public justification.

According to Antigua.news, Joseph made the remarks during an interview with Observer Media, amid growing criticism following the recent dismissal of two cases by his office.

"The Constitution gives me discretion," Joseph said, adding that while his decisions may be challenged in court under specific circumstances, they are not subject to public approval or demands for disclosure.

Joseph maintained that the Office of the DPP operates independently, with prosecutorial decisions guided by legal considerations rather than public opinion. He stated that any challenge to his actions must be pursued through the courts, where evidence of unreasonableness or abuse of authority would need to be demonstrated.

The DPP also questioned whether critics had sought clarification directly from his office before raising concerns publicly, suggesting that much of the criticism has been driven by social media commentary rather than direct engagement with his office.

His comments come as broader debate continues over transparency within the criminal justice system, particularly when high-profile cases are suddenly discontinued.

Attorney-at-law and former Police Commissioner Wendell Alexander offered a contrasting view, arguing that the public has a legitimate interest in understanding major prosecutorial decisions, especially those involving matters of significant public concern.

Alexander acknowledged the constitutional protections afforded to the DPP's office but argued that, as a public institution, it should be prepared to provide explanations in cases that generate widespread controversy.

"In the interest of transparency, I would say that the public has a right to know because the Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions is a public office," Alexander stated.

He added that public confidence in the justice system is strengthened when authorities provide clear reasoning for decisions affecting high-profile cases. Alexander also noted that the DPP's decisions remain subject to judicial review and may be challenged before the High Court if found to be unreasonable or an abuse of authority.

Joseph, however, maintained that certain matters must remain confidential and shared only on a need-to-know basis. He rejected calls to release information in response to critics or political pressure.

The DPP noted that his office does provide updates on prosecutorial trends during public addresses at the start of each law term, but reiterated that the constitutional framework does not oblige him to account for individual decisions.

The exchange has reignited a wider debate about where the boundary should lie between prosecutorial independence and public accountability in cases that attract significant public interest.